{"id":54500,"date":"2026-07-27T11:02:17","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T04:02:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/?p=54500"},"modified":"2026-09-12T15:03:17","modified_gmt":"2026-09-12T08:03:17","slug":"cupping-ca-phe-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/cupping-ca-phe-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Cupping C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea L\u00e0 G\u00ec? Nghi Th\u1ee9c N\u1ebfm Quan Tr\u1ecdng Nh\u1ea5t Ng\u00e0nh C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea V\u1eadn H\u00e0nh Ra Sao"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi hoa m\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u1ebfm th\u1eed. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u2013 n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 pha ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n nh\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n (SCA) \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m 100 xoay quanh quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ng\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n chung \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb n\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng rang.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a cupping s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u1eebng t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u00ecnh t\u1eebng pha. M\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c pha ch\u1ebf th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1ed1ng nhau n\u1eefa. Ch\u00fang th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110i\u1ec3m C\u1ed1t L\u00f5i V\u1ec1 Cupping C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea<\/h2>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3m quan chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1ebfm ng\u1eabu h\u1ee9ng \u2013 m\u1ecdi bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li>Thang \u0111i\u1ec3m 100 c\u1ee7a SCA ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t; m\u1ed9t m\u1ebb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 80 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n (specialty grade).<\/li>\n<li>Cupping lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 pha ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so s\u00e1nh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 quy chi\u1ebfu trung t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;M\u00f9i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt&#8221; (animal-like) v\u00e0 &#8220;m\u00f9i tro&#8221; (ashy) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u1ed7i theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n SCA, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng trung t\u00ednh \u2013 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n tin nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<li>H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00edt th\u00eca (slurp) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f4 di\u1ec5n; n\u00f3 gi\u00fap s\u1ee5c kh\u00ed c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111i kh\u1eafp v\u00f2m h\u1ecdng v\u00e0 khoang m\u0169i sau, n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i cupping chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi hai lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc c\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc th\u00eca \u2013 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00f2ng lab chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cupping C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea L\u00e0 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p \u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ee9c, Kh\u00f4ng Ch\u1ec9 L\u00e0 N\u1ebfm Th\u1eed Sang Ch\u1ea3nh<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef &#8220;cupping&#8221; trong c\u00e1c video v\u1ec1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n specialty. Li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb ng\u1eef hoa m\u1ef9 cho vi\u1ec7c n\u1ebfm c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, hay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t?<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea<\/strong> l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea pha b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t. M\u1ed7i t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau, v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7, c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1. C\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u00e3y h\u00ecnh dung n\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed n\u1ebfm r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac. M\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia th\u1eed r\u01b0\u1ee3u (sommelier) kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 u\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t ly r\u1ed3i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t xem m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u00edch hay kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, h\u1eadu v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c. Cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u0169ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3m quan c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u01b0 th\u1ea3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c v\u1eadt l\u00fd ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ec1 gi\u1ed1ng th\u00f3i quen pha c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u1ed7i s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. B\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e2m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qua b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc n\u00e0o. B\u1ea1n n\u1ebfm th\u1eed b\u1eb1ng th\u00eca thay v\u00ec nh\u1ea5p t\u1eebng ng\u1ee5m t\u1eeb c\u1ed1c. B\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm caffeine hay s\u1ef1 th\u01b0 th\u00e1i. B\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ecdi m\u1eaft x\u00edch c\u1ee7a <em>chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng<\/em>. Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ee5 thu ho\u1ea1ch tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng. Nh\u00e0 thu mua d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n mua. Th\u1ee3 rang d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh m\u1ebb rang c\u00f3 kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn hay kh\u00f4ng. <strong>Q Grader<\/strong> \u2013 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi Vi\u1ec7n Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u00e0 ph\u00ea (CQI) \u2013 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cupping \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n specialty hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cupping ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u ch\u1edf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec1n mua, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p pha ch\u1ebf ri\u00eang l\u1ebb n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee7 trung t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng. Quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb b\u00e0i to\u00e1n kinh doanh \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 <a href=\"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/lich-su-coffee-cupping\/\"><u><strong>l\u1ecbch s\u1eed cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea<\/strong><\/u><\/a> s\u1ebd t\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a t\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u00f2ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ea3m quan hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ngay: cupping kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n k\u00edn c\u1ed5ng cao t\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u00f9 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u00e0 ph\u00ea t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u1ef1 cupping \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u00e2u s\u1eafc h\u01a1n. R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n gia nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a \u0111a s\u1ed1 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u2013 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh thao t\u00e1c t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 cupping \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00edch r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/professional-coffee-cupping-table-q-grader-slurp.webp\" alt=\"Q Grader mid-slurp at a professional cupping table with bowls and spoons\" class=\"wp-image-52264\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/professional-coffee-cupping-table-q-grader-slurp.webp 1280w, https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/professional-coffee-cupping-table-q-grader-slurp-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/professional-coffee-cupping-table-q-grader-slurp-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/professional-coffee-cupping-table-q-grader-slurp-768x432.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00ec Sao Ch\u1ec9 Pha Ch\u1ebf Th\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u1eddng Kh\u00f4ng Th\u1ec3 Cho B\u1ea1n Bi\u1ebft \u0110i\u1ec1u Cupping Mang L\u1ea1i<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p pha ch\u1ebf b\u1ea1n \u0111ang d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong t\u00e1ch. M\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh <em>pour-over<\/em> l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb th\u00f4ng qua lo\u1ea1i gi\u1ea5y l\u1ecdc, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00f3t v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea3y. M\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh French press thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ecb qua th\u1eddi gian ng\u00e2m, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t xay v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u00e2m. <strong>Espresso<\/strong> n\u00e9n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng t\u00e1 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh. M\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u2013 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cupping lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc. Kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea3y bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc th\u00eca. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 quy chi\u1ebfu trung t\u00ednh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n khi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng thay v\u00ec th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cupping cho ba m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, <em>\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/em>: ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c l\u00f4 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem ch\u00fang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ph\u00e2n h\u1ea1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thu mua hay kh\u00f4ng. Th\u1ee9 hai, ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n: th\u1ee3 rang cupping c\u00e1c m\u1ebb rang th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m so v\u1edbi m\u1ebb rang m\u1eabu chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i l\u1eadp. Th\u1ee9 ba, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb: thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng chung xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t qua c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 m\u00fai gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf Ethiopia v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 thu mua \u1edf Tokyo \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea theo c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i cupping th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. Khi m\u1ed9t <strong>Q Grader<\/strong> \u1edf Colombia ch\u1ea5m cho m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m 85, m\u1ed9t th\u1ee3 rang \u1edf Berlin hi\u1ec3u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec \u2013 b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n tham chi\u1ebfu do <em>Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n (SCA)<\/em> ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chung v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng th\u1eed n\u1ebfm \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea1nh nhau (side-by-side) khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn. Khi b\u1ea1n cupping m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Kenya c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 chua cao ngay c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Sumatra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ed1n tinh t\u1ebf trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ri\u00eang l\u1ebb s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft. S\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ee1 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecf qua: cupping chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3. N\u00f3 c\u00f2n mang t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1. SCA \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u00ean <strong>thang \u0111i\u1ec3m 100<\/strong> qua m\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t tr\u00ean 80 \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n specialty. Con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ed9c ph\u00e1t. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Kho\u1ea3ng 5% \u0111\u1ebfn 10% s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n (specialty grade). \u2013 Ngu\u1ed3n: <a href=\"https:\/\/agriculture.institute\/post-harvest-mgt-value-addition\/exploring-global-specialty-coffee-market-trends-key-players\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><u><strong>Agriculture Institute<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u1ef1 khan hi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u00fd do nghi th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Khi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 nh\u1ecf s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra n\u00f3. Cupping ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quy Tr\u00ecnh Cupping T\u1eebng B\u01b0\u1edbc Chi Ti\u1ebft<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a SCA tu\u00e2n theo m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00fd do khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00eda sau \u2013 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u &#8220;nguy\u00ean do&#8221; c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nghi th\u1ee9c tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Xay v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong> l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u00e1y xay \u1edf m\u1ee9c <em>th\u00f4 v\u1eeba (medium-coarse)<\/em>, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed1i bi\u1ec3n h\u1ea1t th\u00f4. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng <strong>1:18 gi\u1eefa c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> theo kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u2013 kho\u1ea3ng 11 gram c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u00ean 200 milil\u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed7i m\u1eabu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ef1ng trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1c ri\u00eang, v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi c\u1ed1c trong bu\u1ed5i th\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 nhau. S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4<\/strong> di\u1ec5n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed n\u1ebfm gh\u00e9 s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ng\u1eedi b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u1edbi xay trong c\u1ed1c. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <em>h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4 (fragrance)<\/em> \u2013 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t th\u01a1m d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ngay khi th\u00e0nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 b\u1edfi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xay. C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ng\u1eedi ngay sau khi xay, thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fat sau.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>R\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eeba s\u00f4i (kho\u1ea3ng 93\u201396\u00b0C), r\u00f3t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ed1c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc n\u00e0o ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. B\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ng\u1eadm n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u00e3 n\u1ed5i tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ed1n ph\u00fat<\/strong> l\u00e0 khung th\u1eddi gian chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh. M\u1ed9t l\u1edbp m\u1ea3ng b\u00e3 (crust) h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u1edf m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean, v\u00e0 b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3, c\u00e1c kh\u00ed th\u01a1m t\u00edch t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i. C\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111ang chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ec3 kh\u00ed \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u00e1p su\u1ea5t \u00e9p v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp m\u1ea3ng b\u00e3.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ph\u00e1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e3 (Breaking the crust)<\/strong> l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc gi\u00e0u tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea3m quan nh\u1ea5t trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed n\u1ebfm d\u00f9ng th\u00eca g\u1ea1t nh\u1eb9 xuy\u00ean qua l\u1edbp b\u00e3 n\u1ed5i, gh\u00e9 s\u00e1t m\u0169i ngay tr\u00ean mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ed1c khi l\u1edbp m\u1ea3ng v\u1ee1 ra. C\u00e1c kh\u00ed th\u01a1m b\u1ecb gi\u1eef k\u00edn b\u1ea5y l\u00e2u s\u1ebd b\u00f9ng t\u1ecfa trong m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac nh\u1eefng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3m quan s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u2013 h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ee7a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>V\u1edbt b\u1ecdt (Skimming)<\/strong> di\u1ec5n ra ngay sau \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed n\u1ebfm d\u00f9ng hai chi\u1ebfc th\u00eca v\u1edbt s\u1ea1ch l\u1edbp b\u1ecdt n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u1eb7n b\u00e3 c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb n\u1ebfm. B\u00e3 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbt s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t (mouthfeel) v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafng g\u1eaft kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00edt th\u00eca (The slurp)<\/strong> l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00f4ng k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed n\u1ebfm nh\u00fang th\u00eca v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 r\u00edt m\u1ea1nh ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng v\u00e0o v\u00f2m h\u1ecdng \u2013 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00fap nh\u1eb9, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap h\u00f2a tr\u1ed9n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ngay gi\u1eefa nh\u1ecbp h\u00edt v\u00e0o, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u1ee1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o khoang m\u0169i sau (retro-nasal), n\u01a1i ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n ra. Nh\u1ea5p t\u1eebng ng\u1ee5m r\u1ee5t r\u00e8 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>N\u1ebfm th\u1eed qua c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9<\/strong> l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Chuy\u00ean gia th\u1eed n\u1ebfm \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n khi n\u00f3 ngu\u1ed9i d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb n\u00f3ng, \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng. C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 chua tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1eafc n\u00e9t h\u01a1n khi c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngu\u1ed9i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed1t v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt t\u1eebng b\u1ecb l\u1ea5n \u00e1t \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t \u1edf 50\u00b0C. M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u1edf c\u1ea3 ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t l\u01b0u \u00fd v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang blog th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt &#8220;hai th\u00eca&#8221;, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00eca nh\u00fang v\u00e0o b\u00e1t chung v\u00e0 th\u00eca th\u1ee9 hai d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ebfm. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 <strong>quy tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a SCA<\/strong>. Quy chu\u1ea9n chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc th\u00eca ri\u00eang \u2013 m\u1ed7i chuy\u00ean gia s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eca c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u00fang tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o b\u00e1t v\u00e0 r\u00edt n\u1ebfm t\u1eeb th\u00eca \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn hai th\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t quy chu\u1ea9n, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ea1n Th\u1ef1c S\u1ef1 \u0110ang \u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 \u0110i\u1ec1u G\u00ec: Khung \u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 C\u1ea3m Quan<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng b\u1ea1n. Nh\u01b0ng khung \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec m\u1ed9t khi c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">N\u0103m Thu\u1ed9c T\u00ednh C\u1ea3m Quan M\u1ecdi Chuy\u00ean Gia N\u1ebfm \u0110\u1ec1u Ch\u1ea5m \u0110i\u1ec3m<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>H\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt (Fragrance and aroma)<\/strong> bao qu\u00e1t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n ng\u1eedi th\u1ea5y. H\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4 l\u00e0 m\u00f9i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi r\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc; h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt l\u00e0 m\u00f9i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau khi r\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e3. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t th\u01a1m d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>H\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb (Flavor)<\/strong><\/em> l\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng \u2013 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i v\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong khi ng\u1ee5m c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u00f2n \u1edf trong mi\u1ec7ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh r\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111an xen v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 chua (Acidity)<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Trong cupping, \u0111\u1ed9 chua m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 <em>\u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em> \u2013 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0m cho t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng. \u0110\u1ed9 chua r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 khi n\u00f3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ecb chua lo\u00e9t (sourness), v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Kenya ho\u1eb7c Ethiopia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 chua cao v\u00e0 thanh s\u1ea1ch. M\u1ed9t t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf s\u1ebd c\u00f3 v\u1ecb chua g\u1eaft. Hai \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t (Body)<\/em> l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c trong v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng (mouthfeel) \u2013 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y d\u1eb7n v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng. C\u00e0 ph\u00ea Sumatra ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u01b0\u1edbt b\u00f3c v\u1ecf (wet-hulled) th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 d\u1ea1ng si-r\u00f4. C\u00e0 ph\u00ea Ethiopia ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u01b0\u1edbt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c thanh nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 tr\u00e0. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o kh\u00e1ch quan l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n; c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>H\u1eadu v\u1ecb (Aftertaste)<\/strong> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i sau khi b\u1ea1n nu\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ed5 ra. H\u1eadu v\u1ecb k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn. M\u1ed9t h\u1eadu v\u1ecb ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, g\u1eaft r\u00e1p ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu s\u1ebd k\u00e9o \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 xu\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>V\u00f2ng Tr\u00f2n H\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u1ecb C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea SCA (SCA Flavor Wheel)<\/strong>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi <em>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u C\u00e0 ph\u00ea Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (World Coffee Research)<\/em>, cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia n\u1ebfm v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e1n gh\u00e9p v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y. Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i &#8220;v\u1ecb tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y&#8221;, m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd n\u00f3i &#8220;tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y kh\u00f4, qu\u1ea3 me, anh \u0111\u00e0o \u0111en&#8221; \u2013 nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tham chi\u1ebfu chung. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c giao ti\u1ebfp trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea1nh nhau l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t. N\u1ebfm th\u1eed m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00f4 l\u1eadp s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng khi n\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t t\u00e1ch Kenya t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e1ch Brazil c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 chua th\u1ea5p, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 chua s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf s\u00f3t.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thang \u0110i\u1ec3m 100 C\u1ee7a SCA V\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eb7c S\u1ea3n<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u0103m thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ea3m quan \u1edf tr\u00ean ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ee9c tranh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. <strong>Bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu cupping SCA<\/strong> \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng m\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh: n\u0103m thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam <em>\u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u (uniformity)<\/em> (li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3 n\u0103m c\u1ed1c trong m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu c\u00f3 v\u1ecb gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau kh\u00f4ng), <em>\u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch (clean cup)<\/em> (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ecb l\u1ea1 t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e1ch), <em>\u0111\u1ed9 ng\u1ecdt (sweetness)<\/em>, <em>\u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng (balance)<\/em> v\u00e0 <em>\u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 (overall impression)<\/em>. M\u1ed7i thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ra t\u1ed5ng \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ean thang 100.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t: <strong>80 \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/strong>. M\u1ed9t m\u1ebb c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ghi \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u01b0\u1edbi 80 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n (specialty grade), b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. Tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c 80, thang \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n h\u1ea1ng:<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Kho\u1ea3ng \u0110i\u1ec3m<\/th><th>Ph\u00e2n H\u1ea1ng<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>90\u2013100<\/td><td>N\u1ed5i B\u1eadt (Outstanding)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>85\u201389<\/td><td>Xu\u1ea5t S\u1eafc (Excellent)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>80\u201384<\/td><td>R\u1ea5t T\u1ed1t (Very Good)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>D\u01b0\u1edbi 80<\/td><td>Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ea1t Chu\u1ea9n Specialty<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch ch\u1ee7 quan. Bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. M\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i &#8220;taint&#8221; \u2013 m\u1ed9t m\u00f9i l\u1ea1 nh\u1ecf xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u2013 b\u1ecb tr\u1eeb hai \u0111i\u1ec3m cho m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. M\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i &#8220;fault&#8221; \u2013 l\u1ed7i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u2013 b\u1ecb tr\u1eeb b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec3m cho m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia th\u1eed n\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3m t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0a ra con s\u1ed1; h\u1ecd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea theo c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia n\u1ebfm chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00f9ng nhau cupping c\u00e1c m\u1eabu chung v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u0103n ch\u1ec9nh v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tham chi\u1ebfu chung. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c <em>t\u00ednh li\u00ean ch\u1ee7 quan (intersubjectivity)<\/em> \u2013 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn y h\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f9ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng dung sai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>M\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t qua n\u0103m k\u1ef3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a Cu\u1ed9c thi Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u00e0 ph\u00ea Minas Gerais \u2013 n\u01a1i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ea3m quan c\u1ee7a SCA v\u00e0 COE \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia n\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ea1t t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i l\u1eadp qua nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m kh\u00e1c nhau. \u2013 Tr\u00edch t\u1eeb nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25186\/.v16i.1922\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><u><strong>Coffee Science: Tasters&#8217; Performance in a Coffee Quality Contest in Brazil<\/strong><\/u><\/a>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng quy tr\u00ecnh SCA kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khung tham kh\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. Cupping kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia s\u1ebb c\u1ea3m x\u00fac t\u1ea3n m\u1ea1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 qua hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n m\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao t\u1eeb n\u01a1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa &#8220;t\u00f4i th\u00edch t\u00e1ch n\u00e0y&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1ch quan&#8221;. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u01a1 s\u00e0i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nh\u1eefng Hi\u1ec3u L\u1ea7m Th\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1ea5y V\u1ec1 Cupping Tr\u00ean M\u1ea1ng Internet<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cupping chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a b\u1edfi c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a <strong>SCA<\/strong> v\u00e0 <strong>CQI<\/strong>. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai, chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. Khi m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 cupping ch\u1ec9 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/perfectdailygrind.com\/2025\/06\/resolving-discrepancies-in-coffee-cup-scores\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><u><strong>Krzysztof Blinkiewicz<\/strong><\/u><\/a>, Nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Red Ink Coffee, Gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean SCA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n (AST) v\u00e0 Q Grader, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1: &#8220;Th\u1ed5i ph\u1ed3ng \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 (Pointwashing) l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e2ng kh\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i sai l\u1ec7ch \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, d\u00f9 c\u1ed1 \u00fd hay v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh, nh\u1eb1m g\u00e1n cho m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 \u2013 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u2013 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea3y sinh b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1ed1n d\u0129 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh r\u1ea5t chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c. Quy tr\u00ecnh SCA t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Khi ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i ch\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi quy tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng sai ti\u00eau ch\u00ed t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m, con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t \u0111i m\u1ed1c quy chi\u1ebfu. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang lan truy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 n\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng &#8220;m\u00f9i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u00f9i tro&#8221;.<\/strong> M\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 &#8220;m\u00f9i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt&#8221; (animal-like) v\u00e0 &#8220;m\u00f9i tro&#8221; (ashy) &#8220;kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c&#8221; trong cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. Theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a SCA, nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sai l\u1ea7m. C\u00e1c n\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng &#8220;m\u00f9i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt&#8221; g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi l\u1ed7i l\u00ean men v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ea1p h\u1ea1t th\u1ed1i (stinker bean). C\u00e1c n\u1ed1t &#8220;m\u00f9i tro&#8221; thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 l\u1ed7i rang bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 rang ng\u00e2m (baked) v\u00e0 rang ch\u00e1y c\u1ea1nh (scorched). C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u1eabu c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. Ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m quan trung t\u00ednh v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. <em>V\u00f2ng Tr\u00f2n H\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u1ecb (Flavor Wheel)<\/em> c\u1ee7a SCA v\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu cupping ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 quy chi\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u2013 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3ng ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Quy t\u1eafc v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a.<\/strong> M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n tr\u00ean Michelin Guide tr\u00edch l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c cupping b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec5n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a v\u00ec &#8220;sau 12 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0a, v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00e1 \u1ea5m \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ebfm c\u00e0 ph\u00ea m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c&#8221;. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a SCA hay CQI. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3m quan n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng minh m\u1ed1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0a \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c th\u1eed n\u1ebfm. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia th\u1eed n\u1ebfm chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y, xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t c\u00e1c m\u00fai gi\u1edd, theo c\u00e1c l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn chi\u1ec1u mu\u1ed9n. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a chuy\u00ean gia, ch\u1ee9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: khi b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t &#8220;quy t\u1eafc&#8221; cupping nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi xem n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb quy tr\u00ecnh SCA, gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o CQI hay khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3m quan \u0111\u00e3 qua b\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n n\u00e0o \u1edf tr\u00ean, h\u00e3y coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Gi\u1edbi c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1ef1 tin. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a SCA m\u1edbi l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1edbi s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c t\u1eeb ng\u1eef m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng trong cupping chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef1 do. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed n\u1ebfm \u0111ang ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n hay v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh v\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111ang s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c th\u01a1 v\u0103n v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t. Nh\u1eefng m\u00f9i kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u l\u1ed7i s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1ch T\u1ef1 Cupping C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea T\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 V\u00e0o Cu\u1ed1i Tu\u1ea7n N\u00e0y<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n hai lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc c\u00e2n nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00fat t\u1eadp trung cao \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thi\u1ebft L\u1eadp Khu V\u1ef1c Cupping T\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 C\u1ee7a B\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Danh s\u00e1ch d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb:<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>C\u00e1c b\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1c gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau<\/strong> \u2013 m\u1ed7i c\u1ed1c d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea (dung t\u00edch 250\u2013300 ml l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t)<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t <strong>m\u00e1y xay \u0111\u0129a (burr grinder)<\/strong> \u2013 ngay c\u1ea3 m\u00e1y xay ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac nh\u1eadp m\u00f4n c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t; \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc <strong>c\u00e2n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/strong> \u0111o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb gram<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc <strong>\u1ea5m \u0111un n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong> \u2013 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ebf \u0111i k\u00e8m th\u00ec c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t<\/li>\n<li><strong>Th\u00eca<\/strong> \u2013 m\u1ed9t th\u00eca cho m\u1ed7i c\u1ed1c, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t th\u00eca cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n cupping c\u00f9ng ai \u0111\u00f3; b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfc th\u00eca \u0103n s\u00fap n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u <strong>hai lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00e1c nhau<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p: <strong>1:18 gi\u1eefa c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc theo kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong>. \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, d\u00f9ng 11 gram c\u00e0 ph\u00ea cho 200 ml n\u01b0\u1edbc trong m\u1ed7i b\u00e1t. C\u00e2n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. \u0110o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c so s\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u1ee1 xay: <em>th\u00f4 v\u1eeba (medium-coarse)<\/em>, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t mu\u1ed1i bi\u1ec3n th\u00f4. N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y xay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c n\u1ea5c s\u1ed1, h\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf n\u1ea5c ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh th\u00f4 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat n\u1ebfu b\u1ed9t xay ra tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t c\u00e1t m\u1ecbn. H\u00e3y xay t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1i ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc bu\u1ed5i th\u1eed n\u1ebfm, v\u00e0 ng\u1eedi b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea trong b\u00e1t ngay sau \u0111\u00f3 \u2013 khung th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec5n ra r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng th\u1eed n\u1ebfm \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea1nh nhau ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1ee9ng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb ch\u1ec9 cho b\u1ea1n th\u00f4ng tin. Hai lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00f9ng nhau mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t: m\u1ed9t m\u1ebb Ethiopia ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u01b0\u1edbt b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ebb Brazil ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t m\u1ebb rang s\u00e1ng m\u00e0u b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ebb rang v\u1eeba. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn th\u00ec kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3m quan c\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y tu\u00e2n theo quy tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a SCA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u2013 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c trang blog th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u1edf tr\u00ean. B\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u00ec n\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ebfm th\u1eed v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3m quan, b\u00e0i <a href=\"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/ultimate-guide-coffee-cupping-sensory-analysis\/\"><u><strong>h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea<\/strong><\/u><\/a> s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh tr\u1ef1c quan t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh thao t\u00e1c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1536\" src=\"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/home-cupping-setup-infographic-1-18-ratio-workflow.webp\" alt=\"Infographic showing home cupping station with equipment placement, 1-18 coffee to water ratio, grind size reference, and step by step workflow from grind to taste\" class=\"wp-image-52266\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/home-cupping-setup-infographic-1-18-ratio-workflow.webp 1024w, https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/home-cupping-setup-infographic-1-18-ratio-workflow-200x300.webp 200w, https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/home-cupping-setup-infographic-1-18-ratio-workflow-683x1024.webp 683w, https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/home-cupping-setup-infographic-1-18-ratio-workflow-768x1152.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ti\u1ebfn H\u00e0nh Th\u1eed N\u1ebfm V\u00e0 \u0110\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1 Nh\u1eefng G\u00ec B\u1ea1n Kh\u00e1m Ph\u00e1<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sau khi g\u00f3c cupping \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra theo m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qua m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Xay v\u00e0 ng\u1eedi h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4.<\/strong> Xay t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o b\u00e1t c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00e1c, h\u00e3y gh\u00e9 s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ng\u1eedi b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00f4. Ghi nh\u1eadn \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u2013 n\u00f3 mang h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng, m\u00f9i \u0111\u1ea5t, s\u00f4-c\u00f4-la hay s\u1eafc n\u00e9t? H\u00e3y vi\u1ebft n\u00f3 ra gi\u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t t\u1eeb l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 cho giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>R\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng l\u00fac.<\/strong> \u0110un n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c v\u1eeba s\u00f4i (kho\u1ea3ng 93\u201396\u00b0C). R\u00f3t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00e1t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e0ng s\u00e1t nhau c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. R\u00f3t \u0111\u1ea7y t\u1eebng b\u00e1t. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c 4 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ph\u00e1 m\u1ea3ng b\u00e3 \u1edf m\u1ed1c b\u1ed1n ph\u00fat.<\/strong> D\u00f9ng th\u00eca g\u1ea1t xuy\u00ean qua l\u1edbp b\u00e3 n\u1ed5i trong t\u1eebng b\u00e1t, m\u0169i gh\u00e9 s\u00e1t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a bu\u1ed5i th\u1eed. H\u00e3y h\u00edt v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung. Vi\u1ebft ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u2013 h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01b0\u1edbt n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 r\u00f5 n\u00e9t h\u01a1n h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4 ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>V\u1edbt b\u1ecdt b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/strong> D\u00f9ng hai th\u00eca v\u1edbt s\u1ea1ch l\u1edbp b\u1ecdt n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u1eb7n b\u00e3 c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i trong t\u1eebng b\u00e1t. N\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i trong v\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ebfm th\u1eed m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1eb7n l\u00e0m phi\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>R\u00edt th\u00eca \u1edf ba d\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9.<\/strong> Nh\u00fang th\u00eca v\u00e0o v\u00e0 r\u00edt m\u1ea1nh ng\u1ee5m c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0o v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng \u2013 phun s\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3, \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1ea5p t\u1eebng ng\u1ee5m nh\u1ecf. H\u00e3y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec7t n\u00f3ng, \u1ea5m v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng cho t\u1eebng b\u00e1t. Nh\u1eefng n\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1ed9 chua tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o h\u01a1n khi c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngu\u1ed9i. V\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf d\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea5m trung b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Thu\u1ed9c T\u00ednh<\/th><th>\u0110i\u1ec1u C\u1ea7n Ch\u00fa \u00dd<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>H\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00f4 \/ H\u01b0\u01a1ng \u01af\u1edbt<\/td><td>Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n ng\u1eedi th\u1ea5y khi kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 khi \u01b0\u1edbt \u2013 c\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u01b0\u01a1ng V\u1ecb (Flavor)<\/td><td>\u1ea4n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0110\u1ed9 Chua (Acidity)<\/td><td>\u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2013 n\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1edbi, nh\u1ea1t nh\u1ebdo hay chua g\u1eaft?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Th\u1ec3 Ch\u1ea5t (Body)<\/td><td>\u0110\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u \u2013 thanh nh\u1eb9, trung b\u00ecnh hay \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>H\u1eadu V\u1ecb (Aftertaste)<\/td><td>Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i sau khi nu\u1ed1t \u2013 d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i hay g\u1eaft r\u00e1p?<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y theo m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. B\u1ea1n \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00f3i quen quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e2u ch\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi t\u00ean nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh n\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef \u0111\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa hai t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7t ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp th\u00e0nh nh\u00f3m, \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn x\u01b0\u1edfng rang hay tham gia m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn. Cupping m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00ec ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu gi\u1eefa hai t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft s\u1ebd d\u1ea1y b\u1ea1n m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u. V\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong gian b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Hai chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1t, hai lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, ba m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00fat v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 cupping.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p V\u1ec1 Cupping C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea<\/h2>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i cupping th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf k\u00e9o d\u00e0i bao l\u00e2u?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i th\u1eed ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 45 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng t\u00ednh t\u1eeb l\u00fac xay c\u00e0 ph\u00ea cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7 trong b\u1ed1n ph\u00fat, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1ebfm th\u1eed s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n qua ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 khi c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ngu\u1ed9i d\u1ea7n, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t th\u00eam kho\u1ea3ng 20\u201330 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nu\u1ed1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea khi cupping kh\u00f4ng, hay c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ed5 ra?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u1ea3 hai c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ed5 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ra l\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn m\u1eabu trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i caffeine v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i cupping t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi hai ho\u1eb7c ba m\u1eabu, b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nu\u1ed1t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea1i sao cupping l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. M\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc gi\u1ea5y h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 d\u1ea7u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea; m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc kim lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eb7n m\u1ecbn l\u1ecdt qua. Vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc mang l\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 quy chi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t trung t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t Q Grader v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t barista th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t Q Grader s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7n Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u00e0 ph\u00ea (CQI), \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 thi nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n c\u1ea3m quan, s\u1ef1 am hi\u1ec3u quy tr\u00ecnh SCA v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n. M\u1ed9t barista ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n giao thoa nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 cupping chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea9m sinh. H\u00e3y cupping c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea hai l\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u2013 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong ch\u00ednh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 rang c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea khi cupping kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. M\u1ee9c rang \u0111\u1eadm l\u00e0m tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9 chua \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafng v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t sinh ra t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh rang. M\u1ee9c rang s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 n\u00e9t th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng (terroir) c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c rang n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sai, nh\u01b0ng khung \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111ang b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 rang.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau trong l\u00fac cupping?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t th\u01a1m d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 chua tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u1eafc s\u1ea3o h\u01a1n khi ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng ngu\u1ed9i d\u1ea7n. V\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t trong kho\u1ea3ng 50\u201360\u00b0C. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u00f3 v\u1ecb ph\u1eb3ng l\u1eb7ng khi c\u00f2n n\u00f3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eebng n\u1edf h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa cupping v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u1ebfm c\u00e0 ph\u00ea truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00f3. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u1ebfm c\u00e0 ph\u00ea t\u1ea1i qu\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 giao l\u01b0u v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hai th\u00eca \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 pha l\u1ecfng h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i cupping chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh SCA. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u1edbi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i th\u1eed v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00e0i Li\u1ec7u Tham Kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kh\u00e1m Ph\u00e1 Xu H\u01b0\u1edbng Th\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng &#038; C\u00e1c Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea \u0110\u1eb7c S\u1ea3n To\u00e0n C\u1ea7u | agriculture.institute<\/li>\n<li>Khoa H\u1ecdc C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea: Hi\u1ec7u Su\u1ea5t C\u1ee7a Chuy\u00ean Gia Th\u1eed N\u1ebfm Trong Cu\u1ed9c Thi Ch\u1ea5t L\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea T\u1ea1i Brazil | doi.org<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i Quy\u1ebft S\u1ef1 Kh\u00e1c Bi\u1ec7t Trong \u0110i\u1ec3m S\u1ed1 T\u00e1ch C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea | perfectdailygrind.com<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i cupping th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf k\u00e9o d\u00e0i bao l\u00e2u?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"A standard session runs 45 minutes to an hour from grinding through final evaluation. The coffee itself steeps for four minutes, but tasting continues across three temperature stages as it cools, which takes another 20\\u201330 minutes.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nu\u1ed1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea khi cupping kh\u00f4ng, hay c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ed5 ra?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"C\u1ea3 hai c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ed5 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ra l\u00e0 quy chu\u1ea9n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn m\u1eabu trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i \u2013 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i caffeine v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i cupping t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi hai ho\u1eb7c ba m\u1eabu, b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nu\u1ed1t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"T\u1ea1i sao cupping l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa b\u1ed9t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111i v\u00e0o t\u00e1ch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea. M\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc gi\u1ea5y h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 d\u1ea7u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea; m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc kim lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eb7n m\u1ecbn l\u1ecdt qua. Vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc mang l\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 quy chi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t trung t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t Q Grader v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t barista th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"M\u1ed9t Q Grader s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7n Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u00e0 ph\u00ea (CQI), \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sau m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 thi nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n c\u1ea3m quan, s\u1ef1 am hi\u1ec3u quy tr\u00ecnh SCA v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n. M\u1ed9t barista ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m pha ch\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n giao thoa nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft v\u00f2m mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 cupping chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea9m sinh. H\u00e3y cupping c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea hai l\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u2013 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n trong ch\u00ednh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 rang c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea khi cupping kh\u00f4ng?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"C\u00f3, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. M\u1ee9c rang \u0111\u1eadm l\u00e0m tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9 chua \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafng v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t sinh ra t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh rang. M\u1ee9c rang s\u00e1ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 n\u00e9t th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng (terroir) c\u1ee7a v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c rang n\u00e0o l\u00e0 sai, nh\u01b0ng khung \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111ang b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 rang.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"T\u1ea1i sao c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau trong l\u00fac cupping?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Volatile aromatic compounds behave differently at different temperatures, and human taste receptors have varying sensitivity ranges. \u0110\u1ed9 Chua (Acidity) perception sharpens as liquid cools. Sweetness often becomes more apparent in the 50\\u201360\\u00b0C range. A coffee that tastes flat when hot can open up dramatically at room temperature.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Is there a difference between cupping and a traditional coffee tasting event at a caf\\u00e9?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Usually, yes. Caf\\u00e9 tasting events often use a simplified format adapted for public engagement, which may include the two-spoon hygiene workaround or a looser ratio. A professional cupping follows the SCA protocol exactly. Both are valuable, but only the standardized version produces scores that are comparable across sessions and locations.\"}}]}<\/script>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@graph\": [{\"@type\": \"BlogPosting\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/what-is-coffee-cupping\/#richSnippet\", \"about\": [{\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Coffee cupping\"}], \"mentions\": [{\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"\u0110\u1ed9 Chua (Acidity)\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"aroma\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"slurp\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Specialty Coffee Association\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"mouthfeel\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Consistency\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"quality\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Q Grader\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"method\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"SCA protocol\"}]}]}<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3m quan chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m, so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. T\u1eeb c\u00e1c Q Grader t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 rang \u1edf Berlin, quy tr\u00ecnh SCA bi\u1ebfn kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 quan th\u00e0nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng &#8211; v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay trong gian b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52269,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":"","rank_math_title":"Cupping C\u00e0 Ph\u00ea L\u00e0 G\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i M\u00e3 Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Ph\u00e1p Th\u1eed N\u1ebfm SCA","rank_math_description":"Cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1ebfm th\u1eed ng\u1eabu h\u1ee9ng - \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a SCA. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 quy tr\u00ecnh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m 100 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 cupping t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.","rank_math_canonical_url":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 g\u00ec","_wpscp_schedule_draft_date":"","_wpscp_schedule_republish_date":"","_wpscppro_advance_schedule":false,"_wpscppro_advance_schedule_date":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_bluesky_share_type":"","_mastodon_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"","timeOption":"","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":""},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/featured-coffee-cupping-comprehensive-definition-overviewwebp.webp",1280,720,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/featured-coffee-cupping-comprehensive-definition-overviewwebp-150x150.webp",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/featured-coffee-cupping-comprehensive-definition-overviewwebp-300x169.webp",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/featured-coffee-cupping-comprehensive-definition-overviewwebp-768x432.webp",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/featured-coffee-cupping-comprehensive-definition-overviewwebp-1024x576.webp",1024,576,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/featured-coffee-cupping-comprehensive-definition-overviewwebp.webp",1280,720,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/featured-coffee-cupping-comprehensive-definition-overviewwebp.webp",1280,720,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Pham Toan","author_link":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/author\/pham-toan\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Cupping c\u00e0 ph\u00ea l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3m quan chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a m\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00e0 ph\u00ea \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m, so s\u00e1nh v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. T\u1eeb c\u00e1c Q Grader t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 rang \u1edf Berlin, quy tr\u00ecnh SCA bi\u1ebfn kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecb ch\u1ee7&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54500"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54500\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54500"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coffeefactz.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}